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📋 Requirements by country & document

Apostille Requirements
by Country and Document

Two things decide what your document needs. The destination country decides whether an FCDO apostille is enough or whether an embassy step follows it. The document, and again the destination, decide whether it has to be certified before the FCDO will touch it at all. Both are set out below with the prices, so you can work out your own case before you contact anyone.

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£79 standard, 72 hours
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Two questions, in this order

Nearly every mistake we see comes from answering the second question before the first, or from assuming the answer carries over from a different country.

1. Is the destination country in the Hague Apostille Convention?

If yes, the FCDO apostille is the entire job. There is no embassy stage, and anyone quoting you for one is quoting for work that does not exist. If no, the document needs the apostille first and then attestation at that country’s embassy or consulate in London. This is a property of the country alone — it has nothing to do with what your document is.

2. Does the document already carry a signature or seal the FCDO recognises?

The FCDO apostilles a signature, not a piece of paper. A UK birth certificate carries a registrar’s seal it already recognises, so it goes straight through at £79. A university degree or a company document does not, so a solicitor or a notary has to certify it first, and that is what moves the price to £95 or £225. Which of the two is required is decided by the destination country, not by the document type.

And one thing that is not a question

A document that has already been apostilled does not need doing again, and an apostille does not expire. Some authorities ask for one issued within the last three or six months, which is their own policy rather than a rule of the Convention. If you are told your apostille is “too old”, ask who is requiring that before paying for a replacement.

By document

What your document needs before the FCDO will apostille it

Prices are per document and all-inclusive: our fee, the £40 FCDO fee, certification where it is needed, and tracked return delivery. Standard turnaround is 72 hours; next-day means same-day FCDO submission, released the following working day.

DocumentCertification needed firstPriceNotes
UK birth certificateNone — direct to the FCDO£79 std / £135 next dayOriginal required. A GRO-issued copy is fine; a hospital or commemorative certificate is not.
UK marriage certificateNone — direct to the FCDO£79 std / £135 next dayOriginal required.
UK death certificateNone — direct to the FCDO£79 std / £135 next dayOriginal required.
Certificate of No Impediment (CNI)None — direct to the FCDO£79 std / £135 next dayOriginal required. Usually time-sensitive, so the next-day tier is often worth it.
ACRO police certificateNone — direct to the FCDO£95Original required. Faster than a DBS because it skips the certification step.
DBS certificateSolicitor£95Adds about a day. Not accepted by Spain in any form — use an ACRO instead.
Decree absolute / final orderSolicitor, or notary for Spain£95 / £225 SpainA PDF is acceptable — the copy is certified and the FCDO apostilles the certification, so you keep the sealed original. A decree nisi can never be apostilled.
Degree certificate or transcriptSolicitor£95Some destinations and some universities require a notary instead; ask before you send.
Companies House documentSolicitor copy, or certified by Companies House£95 / quotedA free website download carries no certification and cannot be apostilled. Spain requires the Companies House-certified copy.
Power of attorneyNotary£225Drafted and sworn before a notary public. We can arrange the notary UK-wide.
Same person declarationNotary, drafted and sworn£295 all inFor name mismatches across documents. About a week. Details.
Medical, employment or bank letterSolicitor or notary, set by destination£95 / £225Always quoted, because the destination decides which is acceptable.
GRO replacement certificateNone once issued — direct to the FCDO£145 bundleWhere the original is lost. GRO fee plus apostille, about 5–7 working days. Details.

Where a document has to be certified, the price depends on whether the destination accepts a solicitor (£20, so £95 all in) or insists on a notary (£150, so £225 all in). We do not publish a flat price for those because sending the wrong one means paying twice. Ask and we will confirm before you spend anything.

By country

Which destinations need an embassy stage

Membership of the Hague Apostille Convention is what decides this, and it changes — Vietnam joined on 11 September 2026 and China in 2023. These are the routes we run most often.

Apostille only — one stage, 72 hours Apostille + embassy — two stages, 1–3 weeks
DestinationRouteFromWhat catches people outPage
SpainApostille only£95Strictest on certification: ACRO only for police checks, notary for a decree absolute, Companies House-certified company copies.Details
GreeceApostille only£95Solicitor certification accepted for decree absolute and degrees.Details
BulgariaApostille only£95Birth and marriage certificates go direct.Details
PhilippinesApostille only£95Common for dual citizenship and marriage paperwork.Details
South KoreaApostille only£95Common for E-2 visa and marriage paperwork.Details
VietnamApostille only since 11 Sept 2026£79–95The embassy stage was abolished when Vietnam joined the Convention. Anything published earlier is out of date.Details
China (mainland)Apostille only£79–95Consular legalisation no longer applies. Notarisation is still needed for powers of attorney and declarations.Details
United Arab EmiratesApostille + UAE Embassyfrom £185Personal and commercial documents priced separately. Around two weeks end to end.Details
KuwaitApostille + Embassyfrom £144Commercial documents also need the Arab-British Chamber of Commerce.Details
ThailandApostille + Royal Thai Embassyfrom £159Thai translation usually required by the receiving authority.Details
EgyptApostille + ConsulatequotedDegrees route via the Cultural Bureau, which adds a stage.Details
TaiwanApostille + TRO Londonfrom £157Taipei Representative Office also requires an authorisation letter certified by a solicitor or notary; we prepare it.Details

If your destination is not listed, it is almost certainly apostille-only — most of the world is now in the Convention. Tell us the country and we will confirm.

The exceptions

Five rules that cost people money

These are the ones that come back to us as rejected documents, and none of them is obvious from the FCDO’s own guidance.

Spain rejects a DBS, whatever certification it carries

For a police check going to Spain, it has to be an ACRO. A DBS will be refused even if notarised and apostilled. Apply to ACRO from the start — it is also the cheaper route, because an ACRO goes straight to the FCDO without certification.

A decree nisi can never be apostilled — but a PDF of a decree absolute can

People assume the reverse of both. A decree nisi is not a final order, so there is nothing to legalise. A decree absolute does not need to be the sealed original, because a solicitor certifies the copy and the FCDO apostilles that certification. You keep your original.

A Companies House download cannot be apostilled

The free PDF from the Companies House website carries no certification, so there is no signature for the FCDO to act on. A solicitor-certified copy at £95 works for China, the UAE and most countries. Spain requires a copy certified by Companies House itself, which we obtain and quote.

Solicitor or notary is decided by the destination, not the document

The same degree certificate may need a £20 solicitor for one country and a £150 notary for another. There is no general rule by document type, which is why any agent publishing one flat price for certified documents is guessing on your behalf.

Vietnam guidance published before 11 September 2026 is wrong

Vietnam joined the Convention on that date and the embassy stage disappeared. Most articles, agent websites and AI-generated answers still describe the old two-stage process and the old price of around £196. The accession is recorded by the Hague Conference on Private International Law, the Convention’s depositary.

Questions

Apostille requirements — common questions

It depends only on the destination country. If the country is a member of the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention, an FCDO apostille is the whole job and no embassy is involved. If it is not a member, the document needs the FCDO apostille first and then attestation at that country's embassy or consulate in London. Spain, Greece, Bulgaria, the Philippines, South Korea, China and, since 11 September 2026, Vietnam are apostille-only. The UAE, Kuwait, Thailand, Egypt and Taiwan need the second stage.
The FCDO will only apostille a document that already carries a signature or seal it recognises. UK birth, marriage and death certificates, certificates of no impediment and ACRO police certificates carry one already, so they go straight to the FCDO at £79. Everything else — degrees, DBS certificates, company documents, powers of attorney, letters — needs a solicitor or a notary to certify it first. Which of the two is decided by the destination country, not by the document, which is why we quote rather than publish a flat price for those.
A solicitor certifies that a copy is a true copy of the original, and costs £20, making £95 with the apostille. A notary public is an internationally recognised officer whose seal is accepted abroad in its own right, and costs £150, making £225 with the apostille. Most countries accept solicitor certification. Some — Spain most often — insist on a notary for particular documents. Sending a solicitor-certified document where a notary is required means paying twice, so it is worth asking before you start.
No. Spain accepts an ACRO police certificate only, and rejects a DBS whatever certification it carries. This catches people out regularly because a DBS is perfectly acceptable in most other countries. If you are dealing with Spain, apply to ACRO rather than the DBS, and note that the ACRO route is also faster because it goes straight to the FCDO without a certification step.
Both happen, depending on the document. Birth, marriage and death certificates, CNIs and police certificates must be the original — the FCDO recognises the issuing seal on the paper itself. A decree absolute or final order is different: a PDF is acceptable, because a solicitor certifies the copy and the FCDO apostilles the solicitor's certification. That means you keep the sealed original. A decree nisi can never be apostilled at any stage, as it is not a final order.
Not the free download, no — it carries no certification, so there is nothing for the FCDO to apostille. There are two routes that work. A solicitor-certified copy costs £95 with the apostille and is accepted by China, the UAE and most countries. A copy certified directly by Companies House is required by Spain, and costs the Companies House fee, which varies by document, plus £30 for us to obtain it and £79 for the apostille. We quote that one because the Companies House fee is not fixed.
A standard FCDO apostille is 72 hours. Next-day is £135 and means we submit to the FCDO the same day and the document is released the following working day. A document needing solicitor certification adds about a day; a notary adds one to two. Where an embassy stage is involved the timeline is the country's, not ours — the UAE and Thailand typically run to around two weeks end to end, and Taiwan two to three.
No, not since 11 September 2026. Vietnam joined the Hague Apostille Convention on that date, so a UK document for Vietnam now needs only an FCDO apostille and the Vietnamese Embassy authentication step no longer exists. Anything published before that date, including most AI-generated answers, still describes the old two-stage process.
No. We are a private legalisation agent and we say so on every page. Mandarin Management Limited is named on the FCDO's published list of next-day legalisation service providers, with this website recorded against it, which is what allows us to use the next-day submission route. That listing is a recognition of the service, not a government endorsement, and the fees the FCDO charges are set by the FCDO.

Mandarin Management Limited, trading as Legalisation.Services, is named on the FCDO’s published list of next-day legalisation service providers, with this website recorded against it. We are not part of the FCDO or any government authority. Requirements and fees are set by the issuing authorities and change without much notice — we verify current requirements before every submission. Prices on this page were last confirmed on 19 September 2026.

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Send us the document and the destination country. We will tell you which route applies and what it costs before you commit to anything.